GMGA 250 - some interesting infos

Robert

New member
I found out some interesting things about this unit and the GMGAs in general in the book "Die Württ. Gebirgs- und Sturmtruppen im Weltkrieg" which I read into today in the library.

:D It so happened that I acquired a death card from this unit showing the scroll helmet just this evening! I will post it as soon as it arrives.

Anyway, back to the GMGA 250. The unit was established in September 1915 and sent to the Balkan frontier in October. At this time, it consisted of 3 officers and 175 other ranks. It was attached to the 25. reserve division and assigned to the reserve dragoner regt. 4.

The book gives a short description of the units movements on about 10 pages, and also offers some details in the appendix. It is not as detailed as a unit history, but does provide some insight. For example, during a single allied offensive on May, 30. 1918 the unit lost 2 officers, 38 other ranks (wounded and missing) and 3 machineguns.

In the appendix a general order describes that a depot was established for GMGA units in the town Alexinac. This was in charge of providing reserves and caring about the wounded personnel from these units. The order also describes the issued men beeing trained for 4 week in machinegun usage and "suitable for tropical service". It also states the a GMGA has 9 machineguns. Concerning the uniform, the order states that the GMGA is equiped with the grey-green uniform of the machinegunners, with the unit number on the shoulder flaps. No mentioning of helmets regretably, but the order is not printed completely only an excerpt.

Particularly interesting, the appendix contains an overview of all GMGA units from the different states:

Württemberg: GMGA 250
Saxony: 249
Bavaria: 206-209 (later GMGA 262), and 248
Prussia: 201-205, 210-247, 251-255 (in 1918, 15 of these these bacame the new units 260, 261 and 263-265)


GMGA_abteilungen.jpg
 
Particularly interesting, the appendix contains an overview of all GMGA units from the different states:

Württemberg: GMGA 250
Saxony: 249
Bavaria: 206-209 (later GMGA 262), and 248
Prussia: 201-205, 210-247, 251-255 (in 1918, 15 of these these bacame the new units 260, 261 and 263-265)

:D :D Thank you Robert that is most interesting I have never seen anything come close to describing those! Do you have the rest of the information about the book "Die Württ. Gebirgs- und Sturmtruppen im Weltkrieg" so I can use it as a source? Do you have the Redbook Reichs archive on the Balkans? I do not. :) :) Thank you we are getting much closer!

Post that death card!!!
 
Joe,

the full title is

"Die Württ. Gebirgs- und Sturmtruppen im Weltkrieg 1914-18"
by Hubert Lanz
Stuttgart, Bergers Literarisches Büro, 1929

I have scans of the part of the book that covers the GMGA 250 but in paper form only. It is actually part of a complete series of the entire Württemberg army called "Württembergs Heer im Weltkrieg". This was bound to a thick compendium in the library so it was difficult to scan single pages.

:scratch: I just thought of this.. 55 GMGA units are listed. If they all had 175 men (which is not shure) then this would give a total of 9625.


> the Redbook Reichs archive on the Balkans

Which book is this, do you have the title? I have two book from the Reichsarchive series about the Macedonian front, these are number 5 (1916 Battle at the Cerna) and number 11 (end of the war on the Balkan).
 
Here it is - at last. Its a low quality print but I guess it is sufficient as reference for a non-prussian GMGA using the scroll helmet. It looks like the spike is mounted, and I have been wondering whether there is something small right below the scroll but the quality is just too low to make it out.

The book actually mentions the incident in which the man probally died. It states that on Nov. 4. 1915 eight men were killed at Sabanta southeast of Kragujevac, among them the commanding officer of the GMGA.

gmga250_1.jpg


gmga250_2.jpg
 
Which book is this, do you have the title? I have two book from the Reichsarchive series about the Macedonian front, these are number 5 (1916 Battle at the Cerna) and number 11 (end of the war on the Balkan).

Robert I don't know the title unfortunately. This is part of a thicker series and done in red which has 14 volumes. Apparently volumes 13 and 14 were done separately during the second world war and are much more rare. I have the first five volumes but I do not know which one is Serbia/Macedonian. These are not the thing green ones from which you see numbers five and 11.

In
It looks like the spike is mounted, and I have been wondering whether there is something small right below the scroll but the quality is just too low to make it out.

This is the second one I have seen what the spike mounted. I agree with your assessment that there is something below the scroll but I cannot figure it out either. There is a picture of a 250 guy that is very clear in the book Konigreich Wurtemburg die Militärische Kopfbedeckungen 1869-1919
 
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